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Eastern Hemlock

Tsuga Canadensis

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Overview

Eastern Hemlock (Tsuga canadensis): A graceful, pyramidal evergreen with fine, feathery foliage. Mature specimens reach 40-70 feet tall with a 25-35-foot spread. Its delicate needles and drooping branch tips create a soft texture. Needs well-drained, acidic soil and partial to full shade. Zones 3-7. Ideal for screening and cool woodland settings. Monitor for pests like hemlock woolly adelgid. Tolerates cold, prefers moisture, avoid harsh winds.

Sun Full, Half, ShadeWater Extra in Summer, MediumZones 3–4Climate Alpine, Temperate

Culture

Sun
Full, Half, Shade
Water
Extra in Summer, Medium
USDA zones
3–4

Shape & size

Mature height
40–70 Ft.
Mature width
25–35 Ft.

Classification

Family
Pinaceae
Climate
Alpine, Temperate

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Photos (79)

Eastern Hemlock (Tsuga Canadensis) — tan cones that are roughly 0.75 inches in length
Eastern Hemlock (Tsuga Canadensis) — Eastern Hemlock (Tsuga canadensis): A graceful, pyramidal evergreen with fine, feathery foliage
Eastern Hemlock (Tsuga Canadensis) — Mature specimens reach 40-70 feet tall with a 25-35-foot spread
Eastern Hemlock (Tsuga Canadensis) — Its delicate needles and drooping branch tips create a soft texture
Eastern Hemlock (Tsuga Canadensis) — Needs well-drained, acidic soil and partial to full shade
Eastern Hemlock (Tsuga Canadensis) — Ideal for screening and cool woodland settings
Eastern Hemlock (Tsuga Canadensis) — Monitor for pests like hemlock woolly adelgid
Eastern Hemlock (Tsuga Canadensis) — Tolerates cold, prefers moisture, avoid harsh winds
Eastern Hemlock (Tsuga Canadensis) — scientifically known as Tsuga canadensis
Eastern Hemlock (Tsuga Canadensis) — is a coniferous tree revered for its classic
Eastern Hemlock (Tsuga Canadensis) — making it a favorite in landscape design for its year-round appeal
Eastern Hemlock (Tsuga Canadensis) — this stately tree typically reaches heights between 40 to 70 feet
Eastern Hemlock (Tsuga Canadensis) — with some specimens soaring up to 100 feet under ideal conditions
Eastern Hemlock (Tsuga Canadensis) — Its canopy can spread approximately 25 to 35 feet
Eastern Hemlock (Tsuga Canadensis) — providing ample shade.<br><br>The Eastern Hemlock is characterized by its fine-textured
Eastern Hemlock (Tsuga Canadensis) — which are approximately 0.5 inches long
Eastern Hemlock (Tsuga Canadensis) — The needles are arranged in a feathery
Eastern Hemlock (Tsuga Canadensis) — well-drained soils with a slightly acidic pH
Eastern Hemlock (Tsuga Canadensis) — which makes it exceptionally versatile in landscape settings
Eastern Hemlock (Tsuga Canadensis) — from forest underplantings to ornamental focal points
Eastern Hemlock (Tsuga Canadensis) — such as the hemlock woolly adelgid
Eastern Hemlock (Tsuga Canadensis) — an invasive insect that can cause significant damage
Eastern Hemlock (Tsuga Canadensis) — Proactive monitoring and management are essential for the tree's health and longevity
Eastern Hemlock (Tsuga Canadensis) — consistent mulching can help maintain soil moisture and temperature

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