American Hornbeam

Carpinus Caroliniana

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Overview

American Hornbeam (Carpinus caroliniana), also known as Musclewood, is a versatile, slow-growing deciduous tree, featuring a distinctive fluted, gray trunk and a rounded crown that reaches up to 30 feet in height and spread. It sports elliptical, finely-toothed leaves that turn vibrant shades of red, orange, and yellow in fall. Preferring moist, well-drained soils, it excels in both sun and shade, making it ideal for understory planting or as a focal point in a landscape design.

Sun FullWater MediumZones 3–9Climate Temperate

American Hornbeam (Carpinus Caroliniana) — American Hornbeam (Carpinus caroliniana)

American Hornbeam (Carpinus Caroliniana) — featuring a distinctive fluted

American Hornbeam (Carpinus Caroliniana) — gray trunk and a rounded crown that reaches up to 30 feet in height and spread

American Hornbeam (Carpinus Caroliniana) — It sports elliptical, finely-toothed leaves that turn vibrant shades of red, orange, and yellow in fall

American Hornbeam (Carpinus Caroliniana) — it excels in both sun and shade

American Hornbeam (Carpinus Caroliniana) — American Hornbeam (Carpinus caroliniana)

American Hornbeam (Carpinus Caroliniana) — making it ideal for understory planting or as a focal point in a landscape design

Culture

Sun: Full
Water: Medium
USDA zones: 3–9

Shape & size

Mature height: 20–30 Ft.
Mature width: 20–30 Ft.

Classification

Family: Betulaceae
Climate: Temperate

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Photos (72)

American Hornbeam (Carpinus Caroliniana) — slow-growing deciduous tree

American Hornbeam (Carpinus Caroliniana) — featuring a distinctive fluted

American Hornbeam (Carpinus Caroliniana) — gray trunk and a rounded crown that reaches up to 30 feet in height and spread

American Hornbeam (Carpinus Caroliniana) — It sports elliptical, finely-toothed leaves that turn vibrant shades of red, orange, and yellow in fall

American Hornbeam (Carpinus Caroliniana) — it excels in both sun and shade

American Hornbeam (Carpinus Caroliniana) — American Hornbeam (Carpinus caroliniana)

American Hornbeam (Carpinus Caroliniana) — making it ideal for understory planting or as a focal point in a landscape design

American Hornbeam (Carpinus Caroliniana) — also scientifically referred to as Carpinus caroliniana

American Hornbeam (Carpinus Caroliniana) — is an attractive deciduous understory tree

American Hornbeam (Carpinus Caroliniana) — highly prized for its adaptability and ornamental features

American Hornbeam (Carpinus Caroliniana) — Native to the eastern United States

American Hornbeam (Carpinus Caroliniana) — this versatile species thrives in USDA hardiness zones 3 through 9

American Hornbeam (Carpinus Caroliniana) — gray bark is fluted with a muscular appearance

American Hornbeam (Carpinus Caroliniana) — shimmering a bright green in summer

American Hornbeam (Carpinus Caroliniana) — and transforming into a medley of yellow

American Hornbeam (Carpinus Caroliniana) — the American Hornbeam adopts a round to oval shape with a symmetrical canopy

American Hornbeam (Carpinus Caroliniana) — and red hues in the fall.<br><br>For landscaping designs

American Hornbeam (Carpinus Caroliniana) — and partial to full shade

American Hornbeam (Carpinus Caroliniana) — although it can tolerate sunnier spots if sufficient moisture is provided

American Hornbeam (Carpinus Caroliniana) — Despite its preference for wetter conditions

$American Hornbeam (Carpinus Caroliniana) — When composing your garden\'s palette$

American Hornbeam (Carpinus Caroliniana) — consider the American Hornbeam for its enduring charm and easygoing maintenance

American Hornbeam (Carpinus Caroliniana) — tree for full

American Hornbeam (Carpinus Caroliniana) — American Hornbeam (Carpinus caroliniana); gray trunk and a rounded crown that reaches up to 30 feet in height and

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