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Balsam Fir

Abies Balsamea

Design with this plant

Overview

The Balsam Fir (Abies balsamea) is a North American native evergreen with a classic pyramidal shape, reaching up to 50-75 feet tall and 20-25 feet wide. Renowned for its fragrant, dark green needles, measuring around 0.75 to 1.5 inches long, this coniferous tree yields resin-filled blisters on its bark and upright cones. Ideal for cold climates, it thrives in USDA zones 3-6 and prefers moist, slightly acidic soil.

Sun Full, HalfWater MediumZones 3–6Climate Alpine

Culture

Sun
Full, Half
Water
Medium
USDA zones
3–6

Shape & size

Mature height
50–70 Ft.
Mature width
15–25 Ft.

Classification

Family
Pinaceae
Climate
Alpine

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Photos (60)

Balsam Fir (Abies Balsamea) — The Balsam Fir (Abies balsamea) is a North American native evergreen with a classic pyramidal shape
Balsam Fir (Abies Balsamea) — reaching up to 50-75 feet tall and 20-25 feet wide
Balsam Fir (Abies Balsamea) — measuring around 0.75 to 1.5 inches long
Balsam Fir (Abies Balsamea) — this coniferous tree yields resin-filled blisters on its bark and upright cones
Balsam Fir (Abies Balsamea) — Renowned for its fragrant
Balsam Fir (Abies Balsamea) — is an evergreen conifer native to North America
Balsam Fir (Abies Balsamea) — Ideal for cold climates, it thrives in USDA zones 3-6 and prefers moist, slightly acidic soil
Balsam Fir (Abies Balsamea) — incorporating this majestic tree into your design can provide elegant vertical accents and year-round interest
Balsam Fir (Abies Balsamea) — prized for its conical shape and dense
Balsam Fir (Abies Balsamea) — The needles are generally 0.5 to 1.5 inches long
Balsam Fir (Abies Balsamea) — resin-filled blisters on the bark
Balsam Fir (Abies Balsamea) — which exude a pleasant balsam scent when punctured
Balsam Fir (Abies Balsamea) — Typically reaching heights of 45 to 75 feet with a spread of about 20 to 25 feet
Balsam Fir (Abies Balsamea) — with two white bands on the underside
Balsam Fir (Abies Balsamea) — It is low-maintenance but should be monitored for common pests like spruce budworm and balsam woolly adelgid
Balsam Fir (Abies Balsamea) — well-drained soil and will thrive in full sun to partial shade
Balsam Fir (Abies Balsamea) — silvery appearance when stirred by the breeze.<br><br>For proper growth
Balsam Fir (Abies Balsamea) — Balsam Fir prefers slightly acidic
Balsam Fir (Abies Balsamea) — The Balsam Fir (Abies balsamea) is a North American native evergreen with a classic pyramidal shape; measuring around 0.75 to 1.5
Balsam Fir (Abies Balsamea) — emphasize the Balsam Fir's suitability as a standalone specimen or as part of a larger evergreen screen
Balsam Fir (Abies Balsamea) — Additionally, its adaptability to cold climates makes it a robust addition for northern landscapes
Balsam Fir (Abies Balsamea) — Keep in mind, saplings and young trees may need protection from harsh winds and heavy snowfalls
Balsam Fir (Abies Balsamea) — reaching up to 50-75 feet tall and 20-25 feet wide; resin-filled blisters on the bark
Balsam Fir (Abies Balsamea) — conifer / tree for full or half

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