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Black Willow

Salix Nigra

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Overview

Salix nigra, commonly known as Black Willow, is a fast-growing native tree that thrives in moist environments. Typically reaching 30-60 feet in height, with a 20-30 foot spread, its slender, delicate branches complement finely-toothed, lance-shaped leaves. Adaptable and hardy, it's ideal for erosion control along water bodies. Black Willows provide ecological value, supporting wildlife with their catkins serving as a food source and foliage offering shelter. Suitable for zones 4-9.

Sun Full, HalfWater Extra in Summer, High, MediumZones 8–10Climate Mediterranean

Culture

Sun
Full, Half
Water
Extra in Summer, High, Medium
USDA zones
8–10

Shape & size

Classification

Family
Salicaceae
Climate
Mediterranean

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Photos (31)

Black Willow (Salix Nigra) — Salix nigra, commonly known as Black Willow, is a fast-growing native tree that thrives in moist environments
Black Willow (Salix Nigra) — Typically reaching 30-60 feet in height
Black Willow (Salix Nigra) — delicate branches complement finely-toothed
Black Willow (Salix Nigra) — Adaptable and hardy, it's ideal for erosion control along water bodies
Black Willow (Salix Nigra) — Black Willows provide ecological value
Black Willow (Salix Nigra) — supporting wildlife with their catkins serving as a food source and foliage offering shelter
Black Willow (Salix Nigra) — The Black Willow (Salix nigra)
Black Willow (Salix Nigra) — is a deciduous tree renowned for its adaptability and value in erosion control
Black Willow (Salix Nigra) — and a spread of about 20 to 30 feet at maturity
Black Willow (Salix Nigra) — With typical heights ranging from 30 to 60 feet
Black Willow (Salix Nigra) — it casts a gently weeping silhouette
Black Willow (Salix Nigra) — dark brown to black bark and long
Black Willow (Salix Nigra) — This species is distinguished by its rough
Black Willow (Salix Nigra) — often found along streams or in areas with frequent standing water
Black Willow (Salix Nigra) — the Black Willow thrives in full sun to partial shade and is highly tolerant of wet conditions
Black Willow (Salix Nigra) — narrow leaves that are green on top and lighter underneath.<br><br>Preferring USDA hardiness zones 4 through 9
Black Willow (Salix Nigra) — which provide a critical pollen source for bees
Black Willow (Salix Nigra) — The Black Willow's wood is relatively weak, making it susceptible to damage from storms
Black Willow (Salix Nigra) — Its twigs are slender and brittle
Black Willow (Salix Nigra) — yet they root easily if placed in moist soil
Black Willow (Salix Nigra) — which facilitates its spread and propagation.<br><br>When planning a landscape
Black Willow (Salix Nigra) — consider the Black Willow for naturalized areas that can accommodate its size and form
Black Willow (Salix Nigra) — Be mindful of potential litter from fallen twigs and leaves
Black Willow (Salix Nigra) — incorporating maintenance considerations into the garden design for the client's ease

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