Skip to content

Olive

Olea Europaea

Design with this plant

Overview

Olea europaea, commonly called Olive tree, is revered for its evergreen foliage and gnarly trunk. Mature specimens reach up to 30-40 feet in height with a spread of 15-30 feet. Its silvery leaves and small, fragrant white flowers complement Mediterranean-style landscapes. Thriving in USDA zones 8-11, it prefers full sun and well-draining soil, tolerating drought once established. Olives are harvested in fall and can be processed or left for ornamental purposes.

Sun FullWater LowZones 9–10Type TreeClimate Mediterranean
Olive (Olea Europaea) — Olea europaea, commonly called Olive tree, is revered for its evergreen foliage and gnarly trunk; thriving in USDA zones, image 85

Culture

Sun
Full
Water
Low
USDA zones
9–10

Shape & size

Classification

Type
Tree
Family
Oleaceae
Climate
Mediterranean

See full data, regional cultivation notes, and design tools. Build a client presentation around this plant.

Start your 14-day trial

Photos (107)

Olive (Olea Europaea) — providing a striking color contrast against darker foliage or bright flowering plants; to thrive and produce fruit, image 77
Olive (Olea Europaea) — The small, fragrant, cream-white flowers that bloom in spring are subtle yet pleasantly aromatic; make it an exquisite and, image 78
Olive (Olea Europaea) — Its hardiness is rated from USDA zones 8 to 11
Olive (Olea Europaea) — adequate watering during its initial growth period ensures a strong
Olive (Olea Europaea) — tree with white blooms; to thrive and produce fruit
Olive (Olea Europaea) — which can reach hundreds of years; to thrive and produce fruit
Olive (Olea Europaea) — Its hardiness is rated from USDA zones 8 to 11; thriving in USDA zones 8-11, it prefers full sun and well-draining soil, tolerating
Olive (Olea Europaea) — commonly referred to as the European olive; make it an exquisite and enduring choice for any landscape project, image 69
Olive (Olea Europaea) — providing a striking color contrast against darker foliage or bright flowering plants; to thrive and produce fruit
Olive (Olea Europaea) — Mature specimens reach up to 30-40 feet in height with a spread of 15-30 feet
Olive (Olea Europaea) — Thriving in USDA zones 8-11, it prefers full sun and well-draining soil, tolerating drought once established, image 25
Olive (Olea Europaea) — which can reach hundreds of years; to thrive and produce fruit, image 80
Olive (Olea Europaea) — Generally growing with a height of 20 to 30 feet and a spread of 15 to 25 feet; to thrive and produce fruit, image 50
Olive (Olea Europaea) — Although renowned for its resilience to drought conditions once established
Olive (Olea Europaea) — Mature specimens reach up to 30-40 feet in height with a spread of 15-30 feet; to thrive and produce fruit, image 86
Olive (Olea Europaea) — Generally growing with a height of 20 to 30 feet and a spread of 15 to 25 feet
Olive (Olea Europaea) — Generally growing with a height of 20 to 30 feet and a spread of 15 to 25 feet; to thrive and produce fruit, image 71
Olive (Olea Europaea) — airy canopy can create a perfect focal point or a picturesque screen in the garden; make it an exquisite and enduring, image 72
Olive (Olea Europaea) — tree for full; make it an exquisite and enduring choice for any landscape project, image 84
Olive (Olea Europaea) — Although renowned for its resilience to drought conditions once established; make it an exquisite and enduring choice for, image 54
Olive (Olea Europaea) — make it an exquisite and enduring choice for any landscape project, image 81
Olive (Olea Europaea) — Its silvery leaves and small, fragrant white flowers complement Mediterranean-style landscapes; make it an exquisite and, image 87
Olive (Olea Europaea) — is an iconic and versatile evergreen that can bring a Mediterranean essence to any landscape design; thriving in USDA zones 8-11, it
Olive (Olea Europaea) — Thriving in USDA zones 8-11, it prefers full sun and well-draining soil, tolerating drought once established
Photographs by 10 contributors

Related plants