Basil
Ocimum Basilicum
Overview
Ocimum basilicum, commonly referred to as Basil, is a fragrant annual herb renowned for its lush, green leaves. Thriving in full sun, Basil reaches 1 to 2 feet in height and spreads about 1 foot wide. Preferring well-drained soil, it requires regular watering. Ideal for kitchen gardens or as an ornamental in mixed borders, its aromatic foliage is used in culinary dishes and deters pests, accentuating its utility and allure.
Sun FullWater MediumZones 2–11Type Herb
Culture
- Sun
- Full
- Water
- Medium
- USDA zones
- 2–11
Shape & size
Classification
- Type
- Herb
- Family
- Lamiaceae
See full data, regional cultivation notes, and design tools. Build a client presentation around this plant.
Start your 14-day trialPhotos (132)
Photographs by 8 contributors
- Forest and Kim Starr, CC BY 3.0 us · source
- Kolforn ( Kolforn ) I'd appreciate…, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source
- Forest & Kim Starr, CC BY 3.0 · source
- Frank Vincentz, CC BY-SA 3.0 · source
- Vinayaraj, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source
- PumpkinSky, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source
- Ανώνυμος Βικιπαιδιστής, CC BY 3.0 · source
- Mokkie, CC BY-SA 3.0 · source
Related plants
Herb
African Blue Basil
Ocimum Basilicum 'African Blue'
FullUSDA 8–10
Shrub
Alpine Mint Bush
Prostanthera Cuneata
FullUSDA 8–10
Amazel Basil® Sweet Italian Basil
Ocimum basilicum
Full
Perennial
Anise- Scented Sage
Salvia Guaranitica
FullUSDA 9–10
Ground cover
Anne Greenway Dead Nettle
Lamium Maculatum 'Anne Greenway'
HalfUSDA 3–8
Annual
Annual Lion's Ear
Leonotis Nepetifolia
FullUSDA 8–10