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American Beech

Fagus grandifolia

Design with this plant

Overview

The American Beech (Fagus grandifolia) is a majestic shade tree, valued for its smooth, gray bark and lush, broad canopy. Mature trees stand up to 80 feet with a spread of 60 feet, offering dense foliage of elliptical leaves that turn golden bronze in fall. Prefers well-drained, acidic soil and full sun to partial shade. Zone 3-9 hardy, it's a slow-growing, long-lived choice adding stately elegance to expansive landscapes.

Sun Full, HalfWater Extra in Summer, MediumZones 4–7Type Tree
American Beech (Fagus grandifolia) — offering dense foliage of elliptical leaves that turn golden bronze in fall; acidic soils.<br><br>When, image 78

Culture

Sun
Full, Half
Water
Extra in Summer, Medium
USDA zones
4–7

Shape & size

Mature height
50–80 Ft.
Mature width
40–80 Ft.

Classification

Type
Tree
Family
Fagaceae

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Photos (114)

American Beech (Fagus grandifolia) — lustrous green leaves that turn a striking copper in the fall before winter's dormancy
American Beech (Fagus grandifolia) — It is a slow-growing hardwood, image 88
American Beech (Fagus grandifolia) — Mature specimens can attain towering heights of 60 to 80 feet; offering dense foliage of elliptical leaves, image 58
American Beech (Fagus grandifolia) — thus requiring patience but rewarding with longevity; mature trees stand up to 80 feet with a spread of 60 feet, image 90
American Beech (Fagus grandifolia) — displaying adaptability yet preferring well-drained
American Beech (Fagus grandifolia) — Notably, this tree exhibits a massive, straight trunk capable of expanding to 2 to 3 feet in diameter
American Beech (Fagus grandifolia) — It is hardy from USDA zones 4 through 9
American Beech (Fagus grandifolia) — Mature specimens can attain towering heights of 60 to 80 feet
American Beech (Fagus grandifolia) — The American Beech (Fagus grandifolia) is a majestic shade tree; prefers well-drained, acidic soil and full sun to partial
American Beech (Fagus grandifolia) — It is hardy from USDA zones 4 through 9; with an impressive canopy spread of up to 40 to 70 feet, image 66
American Beech (Fagus grandifolia) — It is hardy from USDA zones 4 through 9; with an impressive canopy spread of up to 40 to 70 feet
American Beech (Fagus grandifolia) — thus requiring patience but rewarding with longevity; mature trees stand up to 80 feet with a spread of 60 feet, image 65
American Beech (Fagus grandifolia) — displaying adaptability yet preferring well-drained; it is hardy from USDA zones 4 through 9, image 92
American Beech (Fagus grandifolia) — casting a dense shade beneath; displaying adaptability yet preferring well-drained, image 85
American Beech (Fagus grandifolia) — offering dense foliage of elliptical leaves that turn golden bronze in fall; acidic soils.<br><br>When integrating the
American Beech (Fagus grandifolia) — acidic soils.<br><br>When integrating the American Beech into landscape designs; the beech maintains a shallow, image 68
American Beech (Fagus grandifolia) — adding less than a foot of growth annually; making it ideal for spacious areas or as a solitary specimen tree
American Beech (Fagus grandifolia) — is a magnificent forest tree renowned for both its grand stature and its elegant; components under or near the, image 82
American Beech (Fagus grandifolia) — with an impressive canopy spread of up to 40 to 70 feet; casting a dense shade beneath
American Beech (Fagus grandifolia) — The American Beech (Fagus grandifolia) is a majestic shade tree; prefers well-drained, acidic soil and full, image 51
American Beech (Fagus grandifolia) — the beech maintains a shallow root system
American Beech (Fagus grandifolia) — Notably, this tree exhibits a massive, straight trunk capable of expanding to 2 to 3 feet in diameter; so care should be
American Beech (Fagus grandifolia) — Mature specimens can attain towering heights of 60 to 80 feet; offering dense foliage of elliptical leaves, image 83
American Beech (Fagus grandifolia) — with its botanical name Fagus grandifolia
Photographs by 10 contributors

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