Skip to content
Log inStart trial

Alpine Fir

Abies Lasiocarpa

Design with this plant

Overview

The Alpine Fir, Abies lasiocarpa, is a slender, evergreen conifer perfect for vertical accents in landscape designs. Typically reaching 20-30 feet, its dense, blue-green needles provide year-round color and texture. Hardy in zones 4-7, it requires well-drained soil and full sun to partial shade. A slow grower, it's ideal for small spaces or as a focal point. Deer-resistant, it adds a touch of alpine elegance to any setting.

Sun Full, HalfWater MediumZones 4–7Type Conifer, TreeClimate Alpine
Alpine Fir (Abies Lasiocarpa) — These cones mature to a striking purple color and add to the ornamental value of the tree
Alpine Fir (Abies Lasiocarpa) — conifer / tree for full or halfAlpine Fir (Abies Lasiocarpa) — the Alpine Fir thrives in USDA hardiness zones 4 through 7 and prefers well-drained; to establish a robust root systemAlpine Fir (Abies Lasiocarpa) — When designing with Alpine FirAlpine Fir (Abies Lasiocarpa) — These cones mature to a striking purple color and add to the ornamental value of the tree; the Alpine Fir thrives in USDAAlpine Fir (Abies Lasiocarpa) — is a majestic evergreen conifer that is ideal for adding vertical interest to a landscape design; conifer / tree for full orAlpine Fir (Abies Lasiocarpa) — evergreen conifer perfect for vertical accents in landscape designs; a slow grower, it's ideal for small spaces or as a focal+60

Culture

Sun
Full, Half
Water
Medium
USDA zones
4–7

Shape & size

Mature height
130–160 Ft.
Mature width
60–80 Ft.

Classification

Type
Conifer, Tree
Family
Pinaceae
Climate
Alpine

See full data, regional cultivation notes, and design tools. Build a client presentation around this plant.

Start your 14-day trial

Photos (67)

Alpine Fir (Abies Lasiocarpa) — These cones mature to a striking purple color and add to the ornamental value of the tree
Alpine Fir (Abies Lasiocarpa) — conifer / tree for full or half
Alpine Fir (Abies Lasiocarpa) — the Alpine Fir thrives in USDA hardiness zones 4 through 7 and prefers well-drained; to establish a robust root system
Alpine Fir (Abies Lasiocarpa) — When designing with Alpine Fir
Alpine Fir (Abies Lasiocarpa) — These cones mature to a striking purple color and add to the ornamental value of the tree; the Alpine Fir thrives in USDA
Alpine Fir (Abies Lasiocarpa) — is a majestic evergreen conifer that is ideal for adding vertical interest to a landscape design; conifer / tree for full or
Alpine Fir (Abies Lasiocarpa) — evergreen conifer perfect for vertical accents in landscape designs; a slow grower, it's ideal for small spaces or as a focal
Alpine Fir (Abies Lasiocarpa) — consider its need for ample space to accommodate its mature height and the cool; evergreen conifer perfect for vertical accents
Alpine Fir (Abies Lasiocarpa) — A slow grower, it's ideal for small spaces or as a focal point; typically reaching 20-30 feet, its dense, blue-green needles
Alpine Fir (Abies Lasiocarpa) — evergreen conifer perfect for vertical accents in landscape designs
Alpine Fir (Abies Lasiocarpa) — consider its need for ample space to accommodate its mature height and the cool
Alpine Fir (Abies Lasiocarpa) — especially within the first few years of planting; minimal pruning may be required, mainly to remove any dead or damaged
Alpine Fir (Abies Lasiocarpa) — advancing about 12 inches annually
Alpine Fir (Abies Lasiocarpa) — advancing about 12 inches annually; regular watering is essential during dry spells
Alpine Fir (Abies Lasiocarpa) — Deer-resistant, it adds a touch of alpine elegance to any setting; its sturdy branches are cloaked with dense
Alpine Fir (Abies Lasiocarpa) — scientifically known as Abies lasiocarpa
Alpine Fir (Abies Lasiocarpa) — Hardy in zones 4-7, it requires well-drained soil and full sun to partial shade
Alpine Fir (Abies Lasiocarpa) — evergreen conifer perfect for vertical accents in landscape designs; a slow grower, it's ideal for small spaces or, image 47
Alpine Fir (Abies Lasiocarpa) — Its sturdy branches are cloaked with dense
Alpine Fir (Abies Lasiocarpa) — This slender, pyramidal tree typically reaches heights of 40 to 70 feet, with a spread of 10 to 20 feet; is a majestic
Alpine Fir (Abies Lasiocarpa) — conifer / tree for full or half; especially within the first few years of planting
Alpine Fir (Abies Lasiocarpa) — Regular watering is essential during dry spells
Alpine Fir (Abies Lasiocarpa) — contrasting with drooping cones of many other conifers; hardy in zones 4-7, it requires well-drained soil and full sun to
Alpine Fir (Abies Lasiocarpa) — Its sturdy branches are cloaked with dense; contrasting with drooping cones of many other conifers
Photographs by 8 contributors

Related plants

Acrocona Dwarf Spruce (Picea Abies 'Acrocona') — this slow-growing tree thrives in full sun to partial shade

Conifer

Acrocona Dwarf Spruce

Picea Abies 'Acrocona'

FullUSDA 4–7
Afghan Pine (Pinus Eldarica) — is a versatile and robust conifer well-suited to arid and semi-arid climates

Conifer

Afghan Pine

Pinus Eldarica

FullUSDA 7–10
Aleppo Pine (Pinus Halepensis) — the Aleppo Pine is low-maintenance once established; though well-drained conditions are preferred.<br><br>Do note its ability

Conifer

Aleppo Pine

Pinus Halepensis

FullUSDA 7–10
Atlas Cedar (Cedrus atlantica) — Hardy in zones 6-9, it prefers full sun and well-drained soil

Conifer

Atlas Cedar

Cedrus atlantica

FullUSDA 6–10
Austrian Pine (Pinus nigra) — with a spread ranging from 20 to 40 feet

Conifer

Austrian Pine

Pinus nigra

FullUSDA 5–6
Balsam Fir (Abies Balsamea) — measuring around 0.75 to 1.5 inches long

Conifer

Balsam Fir

Abies Balsamea

FullUSDA 3–6