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May Apple, Indian Apple

Podophyllum Peltatum

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Overview

Podophyllum peltatum, commonly called May Apple or Indian Apple, is a shade-loving perennial native to Eastern North America. Its distinctive umbrella-like leaves reach up to 18 inches wide, with a single white flower blooming beneath in late spring. It grows up to 12-18 inches tall, forming colonies via underground rhizomes. The plant bears a yellow-green fruit, which is edible when ripe, though all other parts are toxic. Ideal for woodland gardens.

Sun Half, ShadeWater MediumZones 3–7Climate Temperate

Culture

Sun
Half, Shade
Water
Medium
USDA zones
3–7

Shape & size

Classification

Family
Berberidaceae
Climate
Temperate

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Photos (143)

May Apple, Indian Apple (Podophyllum Peltatum) — is a shade-loving perennial native to Eastern North America
May Apple, Indian Apple (Podophyllum Peltatum) — with a single white flower blooming beneath in late spring
May Apple, Indian Apple (Podophyllum Peltatum) — It grows up to 12-18 inches tall, forming colonies via underground rhizomes
May Apple, Indian Apple (Podophyllum Peltatum) — The plant bears a yellow-green fruit, which is edible when ripe, though all other parts are toxic
May Apple, Indian Apple (Podophyllum Peltatum) — Ideal for woodland gardens
May Apple, Indian Apple (Podophyllum Peltatum) — also known as Indian Apple or Podophyllum peltatum
May Apple, Indian Apple (Podophyllum Peltatum) — serves as a distinctive and enchanting addition to woodland or shade gardens
May Apple, Indian Apple (Podophyllum Peltatum) — With its unique umbrella-like leaves
May Apple, Indian Apple (Podophyllum Peltatum) — the Mayapple typically grows to a height of 12 to 18 inches with a similar spread
May Apple, Indian Apple (Podophyllum Peltatum) — though each stem is crowned by only one or two deeply lobed leaves
May Apple, Indian Apple (Podophyllum Peltatum) — each extending up to 8 inches across.<br><br>In early spring
May Apple, Indian Apple (Podophyllum Peltatum) — the Mayapple emerges as a fleshy stalk
May Apple, Indian Apple (Podophyllum Peltatum) — Its distinctive umbrella-like leaves reach up to 18 inches wide
May Apple, Indian Apple (Podophyllum Peltatum) — commonly called May Apple or Indian Apple
May Apple, Indian Apple (Podophyllum Peltatum) — white flower approximately 2 inches in diameter
May Apple, Indian Apple (Podophyllum Peltatum) — and by May (hence its name)
May Apple, Indian Apple (Podophyllum Peltatum) — hidden beneath its foliage
May Apple, Indian Apple (Podophyllum Peltatum) — The flower gives way to a yellow-green fruit, the "apple," which reaches about 2 inches long by late summer
May Apple, Indian Apple (Podophyllum Peltatum) — Although the fruit is edible when fully ripe and may be used to make jellies
May Apple, Indian Apple (Podophyllum Peltatum) — all other parts of the plant are poisonous if ingested.<br><br>For optimal growth
May Apple, Indian Apple (Podophyllum Peltatum) — plant Mayapples in medium wet
May Apple, Indian Apple (Podophyllum Peltatum) — They form extensive colonies by rhizomes, thus providing an exotic, carpet-like effect
May Apple, Indian Apple (Podophyllum Peltatum) — Their foliage offers great ground coverage until midsummer when the plant goes dormant
May Apple, Indian Apple (Podophyllum Peltatum) — well-drained soil with partial to full shade

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