Common Peony

Paeonia Officinalis

Design with this plant

Overview

The Common Peony (Paeonia officinalis) thrives in hardiness zones 3-8, flaunting large, lush blooms up to 6 inches across in late spring. This herbaceous perennial reaches 2-3 feet in height and spread, preferring full sun to part shade and well-draining soil. Its fragrant, usually pink flowers add classic elegance while its deep green foliage provides season-long interest. Ideal for borders and as a focal point in traditional garden designs.

Sun FullWater Extra in Summer, MediumZones 3–10Climate Temperate

Common Peony (Paeonia Officinalis) — This herbaceous perennial reaches 2-3 feet in height and spread

Culture

Sun: Full
Water: Extra in Summer, Medium
USDA zones: 3–10

Shape & size

Classification

Family: Paeoniaceae
Climate: Temperate

See full data, regional cultivation notes, full-resolution photos, and design tools. Build a client presentation around this plant.

Start your 14-day trial

Photos (78)

Common Peony (Paeonia Officinalis) — ensuring a substantial presence in garden designs; usually pink flowers add classic elegance while its deep, image 72

Common Peony (Paeonia Officinalis) — blossoming in late spring to early summer; reducing the risk of fungal diseases.<br><br>In terms of maintenance, image 74

Common Peony (Paeonia Officinalis) — subtle fragrance.<br><br>When placing Paeonia officinalis in your garden; lush blooms up to 6 inches across in, image 76

Common Peony (Paeonia Officinalis) — choose a sunny to a partially shaded site with well-draining soil; this herbaceous peony stands about 2 to 3, image 77

Common Peony (Paeonia Officinalis) — enriched with organic matter to support its luxurious blooms, image 78

Common Peony (Paeonia Officinalis) — and filling the air with a sweet; often thriving for decades, image 75

Related plants

Felix Supreme Peony (Paeonia X 'Felix Supreme') — fragrant blooms that showcase deep

Felix Supreme Peony

Paeonia X 'Felix Supreme'

Full · Zones 3–8

Japanese Tree Peony (Paeonia Suffruticosa) — The Japanese Tree Peony (Paeonia suffruticosa) is a deciduous shrub

Japanese Tree Peony

Paeonia Suffruticosa

Half · Zones 4–9

Coral Charm Peony (Paeonia 'Coral Charm') — cup-shaped coral blossoms that transition to a pale ivory as they mature

Coral Charm Peony

Paeonia 'Coral Charm'

Full · Zones 3–8

Duchesse De Nemours Peony (Paeonia 'Duchesse De Nemours') — Paeonia 'Duchesse de Nemours' is a cherished peony cultivar

Duchesse De Nemours Peony

Paeonia 'Duchesse De Nemours'

Full · Zones 3–8

White Peony (Paeonia 'White') — The White Peony, Paeonia 'White', is a hardy perennial boasting lush, full blooms up to 6 inches across

White Peony

Paeonia 'White'

Full · Zones 3–8

Nick Shaylor Peony (Paeonia 'Nick Shaylor') — Paeonia 'Nick Shaylor' is an exquisite herbaceous perennial boasting double

Nick Shaylor Peony

Paeonia 'Nick Shaylor'

Full · Zones 3–8