Osage Orange

Maclura Pomifera

Design with this plant

Overview

The Osage Orange, Maclura pomifera, is a robust, deciduous tree, native to North America, reaching 20-40 feet in height and spread. Known for its dense, thorny branches, it yields inedible, wrinkled, green "monkey brains" fruit, up to 6 inches in diameter. Suited for windbreaks or privacy hedges, this tree thrives in full sun and adapts to various soils but prefers well-drained sites. Seasonal yellow foliage provides autumn appeal.

Sun Full, HalfWater HighZones 4–9Climate Subtropical

Osage Orange (Maclura Pomifera) — reaching 20-40 feet in height and spread

Culture

Sun: Full, Half
Water: High
USDA zones: 4–9

Shape & size

Mature height: 35–60 Ft.
Mature width: 35–60 Ft.

Classification

Family: Moraceae
Climate: Subtropical

See full data, regional cultivation notes, full-resolution photos, and design tools. Build a client presentation around this plant.

Start your 14-day trial

Photos (34)

Osage Orange (Maclura Pomifera) — scientifically known as Maclura pomifera; with a canopy spread of a similar dimension

Osage Orange (Maclura Pomifera) — Originating from the South-Central regions of the United States; with leaves turning bright yellow in the fall, it provides

Osage Orange (Maclura Pomifera) — this species can reach remarkable heights of 30 to 50 feet; seasonal yellow foliage provides autumn appeal

Osage Orange (Maclura Pomifera) — with a canopy spread of a similar dimension; this hardy tree is especially noteworthy for its dense

Osage Orange (Maclura Pomifera) — and full sunlight to partial shade; this species can reach remarkable heights of 30 to 50 feet

Osage Orange (Maclura Pomifera) — the Osage Orange thrives in a wide range of soil types; green "monkey brains" fruit

Osage Orange (Maclura Pomifera) — This hardy tree is especially noteworthy for its dense; make the Osage Orange an excellent choice for creating windbreaks and

Osage Orange (Maclura Pomifera) — are not true fruits but rather multiple fruits; this tree thrives in full sun and adapts to various soils but prefers

Osage Orange (Maclura Pomifera) — along with its dense foliage; and full sunlight to partial shade

Osage Orange (Maclura Pomifera) — make the Osage Orange an excellent choice for creating windbreaks and natural barriers; reaching 20-40 feet in height and

Related plants

Mini Zen™ Miniature African Fig (Ficus hybrid) — is an upright houseplant with glossy

Mini Zen™ Miniature African Fig

Ficus hybrid

Full

Celeste Fig (Ficus Carica 'Celeste') — The 'Celeste' Fig (Ficus carica 'Celeste') is a deciduous fruit tree

Celeste Fig

Ficus Carica 'Celeste'

Full · Zones 7–9

Paper Mulberry (Broussonetia Papyrifera) — is a deciduous tree revered for its fast growth

Paper Mulberry

Broussonetia Papyrifera

Full · Zones 6–9

Panache Fig (Ficus Carica 'Panache') — commonly known as the Panache Fig

Panache Fig

Ficus Carica 'Panache'

Full · Zones 7–9

Celebrate™ Chinese Fig (Ficus microcarpa) — The Ficus microcarpa is a polished tropical houseplant with glossy

Celebrate™ Chinese Fig

Ficus microcarpa

Full

Weeping Fig (Ficus Benjamina) — The Weeping Fig (Ficus benjamina) is an elegant

Weeping Fig

Ficus Benjamina

Full · Zones 9–11