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Common Sunflower

Helianthus Annuus

Design with this plant

Overview

The Common Sunflower, Helianthus annuus, shines with large, vibrant yellow blooms reaching diameters of 6 to 12 inches. This annual towers at 6 to 10 feet tall, preferring full sun locations. Its sturdy stems and broad, coarse leaves create an attractive backdrop. Sunflowers provide excellent cut flowers and attract bees and birds. Space them 18 to 36 inches apart to accommodate their growth and ensure adequate sunlight.

Sun FullWater Extra in Summer, MediumZones 5–10

Culture

Sun
Full
Water
Extra in Summer, Medium
USDA zones
5–10

Shape & size

Classification

Family
Asteraceae

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Photos (129)

Common Sunflower (Helianthus Annuus) — the sunflower is not only aesthetically pleasing but also highly adaptable
Common Sunflower (Helianthus Annuus) — able to thrive in a range of soil types
Common Sunflower (Helianthus Annuus) — Space them 18 to 36 inches apart to accommodate their growth and ensure adequate sunlight
Common Sunflower (Helianthus Annuus) — is an iconic and vibrant perennial that serves as a focal point in any garden
Common Sunflower (Helianthus Annuus) — This annual towers at 6 to 10 feet tall, preferring full sun locations
Common Sunflower (Helianthus Annuus) — Sunflowers provide excellent cut flowers and attract bees and birds
Common Sunflower (Helianthus Annuus) — scientifically referred to as Helianthus annuus
Common Sunflower (Helianthus Annuus) — Its sturdy stems and broad, coarse leaves create an attractive backdrop
Common Sunflower (Helianthus Annuus) — vibrant yellow blooms reaching diameters of 6 to 12 inches
Common Sunflower (Helianthus Annuus) — When considering inclusion in landscape design
Common Sunflower (Helianthus Annuus) — provided they are well-drained
Common Sunflower (Helianthus Annuus) — note that mature plants can reach a towering height of 6 to 10 feet with a spread of 1.5 to 3 feet
Common Sunflower (Helianthus Annuus) — For the landscape architect
Common Sunflower (Helianthus Annuus) — where young flower buds track the sun from east to west
Common Sunflower (Helianthus Annuus) — which can measure approximately 3 inches in diameter
Common Sunflower (Helianthus Annuus) — necessitating ample space for optimal growth and visual impact
Common Sunflower (Helianthus Annuus) — which maximizes photosynthesis
Common Sunflower (Helianthus Annuus) — aligning these flowers to maximize their solar interaction creates a dynamic
Common Sunflower (Helianthus Annuus) — multi-colored and yellow flowers in the garden
Common Sunflower (Helianthus Annuus) — annual for full
Common Sunflower (Helianthus Annuus) — ever-changing element within the garden space.<br><br>Further
Common Sunflower (Helianthus Annuus) — the Common Sunflower is a boon for wildlife; its nectar attracts pollinators
Common Sunflower (Helianthus Annuus) — while birds relish the seeds that form in its centers post bloom
Common Sunflower (Helianthus Annuus) — with moderate watering needs

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