Japanese Holly Fern

Cyrtomium Falcatum

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Overview

The Japanese Holly Fern (Cyrtomium falcatum) is renowned for its glossy, dark green, holly-like fronds reaching up to 2 feet in length. It thrives in partial to full shade and prefers moist, well-drained soil with a pH close to neutral. Hardy in USDA zones 6-11, this evergreen fern is ideal for adding texture to shaded landscapes, container gardens, or as a groundcover under larger plants. It's pest and disease-resistant.

Sun Half, ShadeWater High, MediumZones 8–11Climate Subtropical

Japanese Holly Fern (Cyrtomium Falcatum) — It thrives in partial to full shade and prefers moist, well-drained soil with a pH close to neutral

Japanese Holly Fern (Cyrtomium Falcatum) — It thrives in partial to full shade and prefers moist, well-drained soil with a pH close to neutral

Japanese Holly Fern (Cyrtomium Falcatum) — or as a groundcover under larger plants

Japanese Holly Fern (Cyrtomium Falcatum) — The Japanese Holly Fern (Cyrtomium falcatum) is renowned for its glossy

Japanese Holly Fern (Cyrtomium Falcatum) — this evergreen fern is ideal for adding texture to shaded landscapes

Japanese Holly Fern (Cyrtomium Falcatum) — holly-like fronds reaching up to 2 feet in length

Japanese Holly Fern (Cyrtomium Falcatum) — arching fronds that resemble holly leaves

Culture

Sun: Half, Shade
Water: High, Medium
USDA zones: 8–11

Shape & size

Classification

Family: Polypodiaceae
Climate: Subtropical

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Photos (102)

Japanese Holly Fern (Cyrtomium Falcatum) — It's pest and disease-resistant

Japanese Holly Fern (Cyrtomium Falcatum) — It thrives in partial to full shade and prefers moist, well-drained soil with a pH close to neutral

Japanese Holly Fern (Cyrtomium Falcatum) — or as a groundcover under larger plants

Japanese Holly Fern (Cyrtomium Falcatum) — The Japanese Holly Fern (Cyrtomium falcatum) is renowned for its glossy

Japanese Holly Fern (Cyrtomium Falcatum) — this evergreen fern is ideal for adding texture to shaded landscapes

Japanese Holly Fern (Cyrtomium Falcatum) — holly-like fronds reaching up to 2 feet in length

Japanese Holly Fern (Cyrtomium Falcatum) — arching fronds that resemble holly leaves

Japanese Holly Fern (Cyrtomium Falcatum) — botanically termed Cyrtomium falcatum

Japanese Holly Fern (Cyrtomium Falcatum) — evergreen fern cherished for its hardiness and the lustrous sheen of its fronds

Japanese Holly Fern (Cyrtomium Falcatum) — with a breadth of 6 to 8 inches

Japanese Holly Fern (Cyrtomium Falcatum) — Each frond can reach a length of 18 to 24 inches

Japanese Holly Fern (Cyrtomium Falcatum) — this species adds textural contrast owing to its shiny

Japanese Holly Fern (Cyrtomium Falcatum) — leathery pinnae (leaflets) that are shaped with a distinctive holly-like appearance

Japanese Holly Fern (Cyrtomium Falcatum) — It requires well-draining

Japanese Holly Fern (Cyrtomium Falcatum) — enhanced with organic matter

Japanese Holly Fern (Cyrtomium Falcatum) — favoring partial to full shade conditions

Japanese Holly Fern (Cyrtomium Falcatum) — elegantly unfurling to create a dense

Japanese Holly Fern (Cyrtomium Falcatum) — sustaining a preference for slight acidity to neutral pH levels

Japanese Holly Fern (Cyrtomium Falcatum) — Watering should be consistent to maintain evenly moist soil; however

Japanese Holly Fern (Cyrtomium Falcatum) — and resistance to pests and diseases

Japanese Holly Fern (Cyrtomium Falcatum) — make it a low-maintenance option for the landscape

Japanese Holly Fern (Cyrtomium Falcatum) — and it performs admirably in shaded rock gardens or borders

Japanese Holly Fern (Cyrtomium Falcatum) — Its tolerance for dry shade once established

Japanese Holly Fern (Cyrtomium Falcatum) — When employing Cyrtomium falcatum in landscape design

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